
Abuse is hurting a child physically or emotionally or by sexual molestation.
Neglect is failing to provide proper care or depriving a child of support and affection.
Physical abuse is any deliberate use of physical force or action that results or could result in an injury to the child. It can include but is not limited to:
Punching
Slapping
Beating
Shaking
Burning
Biting
Throwing
Hitting with belts, sticks or other objects
Emotional abuse damages a child's emotional development and sense of self-worth. It can include but is not limited to patterns of:
Placing unreasonable demands on a child
Excessive criticizing
Excessive teasing
Insulting
Rejecting
Ignoring
Isolating
Withholding love, emotional support and guidance
Sexual abuse is when an adult or older child uses a child sexually, whether or not the child is said to have consented. It is sexual abuse if an adult or older child:
Touches a child in a sexual way
Exposes his or her genitals to a child
Tells the child to touch him or herself for the sexual pleasure of the adult or older child
Encourages or forces a child to touch another person in a sexual way
Encourages or forces a child to participate in sexual activity. This could include intercourse, indecent phone calls, performing in or looking at pornographic photos or videos, or prostitution.
Allows a child to be alone with a known sexual offender
Neglect is the failure to meet a child's basic needs for:
Food
Clothing
Shelter
Sleep
Medical care
Education
Protection from harm
Neglect can also include:
Leaving children alone in a car, even for a few minutes
Leaving children at home alone or with an inadequate babysitter